I-1.Isetshenziswa njengento eqhubayo
Imikhiqizo yekhabhoni kanye ne-graphite isetshenziswa kabanzi njengezinto ezisebenzayo ekucutshungulweni kwezimoto nasekukhiqizeni, njengezindandatho zikagesi zokushelela namabhulashi ekhabhoni.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ziphinde zisetshenziswe njengezigxobo ze-carbon kumabhethri, izibani zokukhanyisa, noma izigxobo ze-electro optical carbon ezibangela ukukhanya kukagesi, kanye ne-anodic oxidation kuma-ballasts e-mercury.
2. Isetshenziswa njengento engashi
Ngenxa yokuthi imikhiqizo ye-carbon ne-graphite iyamelana nokushisa futhi inamandla acindezelayo ekushiseni okuphezulu nokumelana nokugqwala, izindwangu eziningi zesithando somlilo zingakhiwa ngamabhulokhi ekhabhoni, njengephansi lesithando somlilo, iziko lokuncibilikisa insimbi kanye ne-bosh, ulayini lwesithando somlilo wensimbi olungeyona ayoni. kanye ne-carbide furnace lining, kanye nephansi nohlangothi lweseli ye-aluminium electrolytic.Izindlawu eziningi ezisetshenziselwa ukuncibilikisa izinsimbi eziyigugu nezingezona ayoni, amashubhu engilazi e-quartz ahlanganisiwe nezinye izindlawu ze-graphite nazo zenziwe ngamabhilidi e-graphite.Imikhiqizo yekhabhoni ne-graphite ayisetshenziswa emoyeni we-oxidation njengezinto ezingashi.Ngoba i-carbon noma i-graphite ishisa ngokushesha ekushiseni okuphezulu emoyeni we-oxidation emoyeni.
3. Isetshenziswa njengezinto zokwakha ezilwa nokugqwala
Ngemuva kokuba i-prepreg nge-organic chemical epoxy resin noma i-inorganic epoxy resin, i-graphite grade kagesi inezici zokumelana nokugqwala okuhle, ukudluliswa kokushisa okuhle kanye nokungena kwamanzi aphansi.Lolu hlobo lwe-graphite olufakwe ngaphambili lwaziwa nangokuthi i-graphite engenakunyakaziswa, esetshenziswa kabanzi ekucwengeni kwe-petroleum, imboni ye-petrochemical, inqubo yamakhemikhali, i-asidi eqinile nokukhiqizwa kwe-alkali eqinile, i-fiber eyenziwe ngumuntu, imboni yephepha neminye imikhakha yezimboni.Ingasindisa amapuleti amaningi ensimbi engagqwali nezinye izinto zensimbi.Ukukhiqizwa kwe-graphite engangenisi sekuyigatsha eliyinhloko lemboni ye-carbon.
4. Isetshenziswa njengempahla engagugi futhi emanzisa
Izinto ezikwazi ukumelana nokugqokwa kwe-graphite zingasebenza ezintweni ezonakalisayo ezingeni lokushisa - 200 kuya ku-2000 ℃, futhi ngenani eliphakeme kakhulu lokuhudula (kufika ku-100 amamitha/ngesekhondi) ngaphandle kwamafutha.Ngakho-ke, ama-compressor amaningi esiqandisi namaphampu athutha izinto ezibolayo ngokuvamile asebenzisa ama-piston enjini, izindandatho zokuvala nama-rolling bearings ezenziwe ngezinto ze-graphite, ezingasebenzisi okokugcoba.
5. Njengemboni ye-metallurgical ephezulu lokushisa kanye nezinto ze-ultrapure
I-crystal material tongs, imikhumbi yokucwenga yesifunda, izisekelo ezihleliwe, ama-jigs, ama-heaters aphezulu kanye nezinye izinto zokwakha ezisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza nokukhiqiza zenziwe ngezinto ezihlanzekile ze-graphite.Ipuleti lokufaka ukushisa kwe-graphite kanye nesisekelo kusetshenziselwa ukuncibilikisa iphampu ye-vacuum.Umzimba wesithando somlilo ongashisi, induku, ipuleti, igridi nezinye izakhi nazo zenziwe ngezinto zegraphite.
6. Njengesikhunta nefilimu
Izinto ze-Carbon ne-graphite zine-coefficient ephansi yokwandisa umugqa, ukumelana nokwelashwa kokushisa nokumelana nezinga lokushisa, futhi ingasetshenziswa njengeziqukathi zengilazi nama-abrasives ezinsimbi ezilula, izinsimbi ezingavamile noma izinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi.Ukucaciswa kwama-castings atholakala kuma-graphite castings anendawo ebushelelezi futhi ehlanzekile, engasetshenziswa ngokushesha noma kancane ngaphandle kokukhiqiza nokucubungula, ngaleyo ndlela ilondoloze izinto eziningi zensimbi.
7. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-graphite ekukhiqizeni imboni yamangqamuzana kanye nemboni yezokuvikela kazwelonke bekulokhu kusetshenziswa njengento yokunciphisa isivinini se-athomu, ngoba inezici ezinhle kakhulu zokunciphisa isivinini se-neutron.I-Graphite reactor ingesinye seziphehli zenuzi ezishisayo e-Z.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-02-2022